Simple Heated Tool Cupboard.
Keeping tools in a small shed over the winter has its own risks of rust and other damp damage. This simple heater, which can be made with or without a thermostat, will keep tools in fine fettle.
Using two 60 watt bulbs
(NOT low energy ones!) mounted in a low corner of the cupboard will
give enough heat to keep a 0.5 cubic metre cupboard heated in the
coldest winter in the UK. They don't have to be red "fireglow"
bulbs but they look good and tend to last a whole winter.
Using two bulbs at least allows one bulb to run between weekly
checks if one should blow.
Utilising an old hot water tank thermostat will give ample
switching capacity for 120 watts. However these are usually rated
at around 40 - 70 degrees Centigrade, whereas we need about 15
degrees Centigrade (about 59 degrees Fahrenheit). If you are lucky there
will be a factory setting screw (like the one under the screwdriver
in the picture) which can be reset to a suitable range by trial and
error. Re-seal the screw with nail varnish.
All outdoor electrical installations MUST comply with the new UK
'Part P' regulations, which means that you may have to have it
fitted by, or at least inspected by, a qualified electrician or
your local authhority. A shed must have its electrics supplied
through an RCD breaker, connected via armoured cable and must be
properly earthed.
All my tools are
kept snug and dry over the winter in the heated cupboard under the
bench. The heater can just be seen (red) in the lower right hand
corner, and a sheet of steel protects the tools on the left and the
bench on the right from direct radiated heat..
In case any Greens were worried, filament bulbs used this way are
100% efficient.